Canada's Story

Canada, since 1867

On July 1st, 1867, Canada became a nation — united by the spirit of cooperation, freedom, and shared purpose. From a small confederation of provinces, we’ve grown into one of the most diverse, peaceful, and admired countries in the world.

The Flag That Unites Us

In 1965, Canada raised a brand new flag — bold, red, and unmistakably ours. 60 years later, the Maple Leaf has become one of the most recognized symbols in the world — standing for peace, freedom, diversity, and unity.

This short video pays tribute to the flag’s legacy, celebrates its impact, and reminds us why flying it still matters today. Whether on our homes, backpacks, or hearts, the Canadian flag is a proud reminder of the values we share and the country we call home.

Happy 60th Birthday, Maple Leaf. Here’s to many more.

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

Fundamental Freedoms

(a) freedom of conscience and religion;

(b) freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression, including freedom of the press and other media of communication;

(d) freedom of association.

Democratic Rights

Every citizen of Canada has the right to vote in an election of members of the House of Commons or of a legislative assembly and to be qualified for membership therein.

Mobility Rights

Every citizen of Canada has the right to enter, remain in and leave Canada.

Every citizen of Canada and every person who has the status of a permanent resident of Canada has the right

(a) to move to and take up residence in any province; and

(b) to pursue the gaining of a livelihood in any province.

Equality Rights

Every individual is equal before and under the law and has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination and, in particular, without discrimination based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, sex, age or mental or physical disability.

Legal Rights

Life, liberty and security of person

Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of the person and the right not to be deprived thereof except in accordance with the principles of fundamental justice.